LESSON 5 • 87 Copyright 2025 Marline E. Pearson Healthy or Unhealthy Relationships Is It Conditional? You worry about not being good enough. This person makes you feel little. You feel like you have to be or look a certain way in order to keep their attention or love. You worry a lot about being dumped. You can’t be the real you. You have to wear a mask. There is little trust or security. Controlling or Disrespectful? One person needs to be the “boss.” They ridicule the words and actions of the other and show little interest in their feelings. The controlled person worries about upsetting their partner or friend and often avoids saying or doing things. The controller does not support their friend or partner, and in fact, often tries to hold them back. One or both feels they are entitled to express anger in any way they choose. Mostly about Status, Sex, or Material Stuff? This relationship is either based almost exclusively on sex, status, or the material things one gets out of the relationship. Without one or more of these elements, there would not be much there. There is not a lot of fun or deeper getting-to-know-each-other. Unconditional? You both feel appreciated for who you really are. You don’t have to pretend or play games. You do not have to be perfect. You can tell each other about behaviors in each other that you don’t like. You support each other in making changes that you each decide to work on. You each show you genuinely care about the other. Equal, Respectful, and Supportive? Both treat each other well. Neither dominates or consistently gives in. Both feel respected. Each feels their thoughts, feelings, and needs are important to the other. They know differences and disagreements are inevitable in relationships and do not put each other down when these occur. Both feel encouraged by the other to develop and better themselves. Attraction on Many Levels? This couple has chemistry, but they also enjoy talking and getting to know each other. They have fun doing things based on shared interests and are open to trying new activities that the other person values. They balance time together, apart, and with friends. This relationship is based on a lot more than looks, status, or material things. Parent or Trusted Adult: Read the above and offer your reactions and ideas on what makes a healthy relationship and/or what signals an unhealthy relationship:
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Copyright 2025 Marline E. Pearson LESSON 6 • 89 This lesson starts with issues surrounding breaking up. It follows naturally after the previous lesson on healthy and unhealthy relationships. The lesson then moves on to address dating violence. According to the CDC Youth Risk Behavior Survey (2023), among high school students nationwide, 10.4% reported they had been hit, slammed into something, or injured on purpose by someone they were dating or going with. 5.9% reported they had been forced to do sexual things they did not want to do (counting kissing, touching, and being physically forced to have sexual intercourse) by someone they were dating or going out with. Some young people do not realize they are in relationships or situations that are abusive— verbally, emotionally, physically, or sexually. Many are unclear about what respect and normal boundaries in relationships look like. This lesson will educate young people about the continuum of unhealthy relationships, from the serious problem of disrespectful behavior to the most dangerous patterns of violence. Drawing the line of respect early in relationships with partners or friends will be stressed. Practicing assertiveness skills to respond to disrespectful comments and behaviors, especially when these patterns first emerge, will be highlighted. The goal is to motivate teens to set high standards, recognize warning signs, reach out for support, and take action. The lesson will also address sexual assault and consent. Finally, the lesson ends with a section on sex trafficking that aims to build awareness to reduce risks. Youth will become familiar with important websites on dating violence, sexual assault, and sex trafficking. Love Is Respect (LoveIsRespect.org) is filled with interactive pages, quizzes, chatlines, and help 24/7. RAINN.org (Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network) is the largest anti-sexual violence organization with over 1,000 local service providers. The site is filled with information and where and how to get help. Finally, youth are introduced to the Human Trafficking website, which includes an array of information and support: HumanTraffickingHotline.org. Overview Breaking Up and Dating Violence